Duplex logistic concept during tunnel heading, GBT - Switzerland

Shafts are key channels between ground level and sub-surface works and operations. Moreover, shafts are imperative links within the duplex transport logistic chain and are vital for operational safety. The construction of shafts is very often challenging. Intelligent site logistics, professional material management, water ingress management during shaft sinking, guaranteed water impermeability during operation and uncompromising safety are key factors for success.

As a result, smart shaft conception and design in volves more complex factors than many standard en gineering approaches, to successfully meet these var ied requirements during construction and subsequent operations. Amberg Engineering’s multidisciplinary team offers distinctive expert knowledge paired with proven prac tical experience: from shallow metro shafts in soft soil to entire logistical concepts and deep shafts pushing the boundaries of what is feasible, in al-pine crossing tunnels.

Services

Design inspection for accredited checker on shafts, EW2 - Singapore

Shallow shafts for metro and urban projects

  • Entrance and reception shafts for TBM drives incl. soft eye technique or as part of deep excavations for stations added subsequently
  • Circular and rectangular shafts
  • Retaining wall systems such as pile walls and diaphragm walls in soft soil / groundwater conditions
  • Special function shafts such as peanut-shaped shafts or rescue shafts

Deep shafts in rock and soft ground

  • Deep shafts >1000 m as intermediate points of access for long tunnels
  • Deep vertical shafts of 400 m with dia. of up to 12 m
  • Deep shafts of 120 m in depth and up to 30 m excavation size in soft soil

Raise boring and reaming shafts

  • Raise Bore shafts with upper and lower access, up to 800 m deep
  • Reaming bore (after raise drilling) by drill & blast or through mechanised excavation techniques

800 m deep, 9 m diameter shaft, hoisting concept, Gotthard Base Tunnel (GBT ) - Switzerland

Geotechnical, structural and waterproofing design

  • Design of underground shaft head caverns and hoisting chambers
  • Geotechnical and structural design - from soft soil to hard rock, in all project phases
  • Special solutions for the boundary between soft soil and heavily weathered and competent rock
  • Special solutions for pre-grouting, water proofing; design of waterproof structures

Logistical concepts and capacity dimensioning

  • Overall site logistic concepts
  • Capacity dimensioning with several supply chains
  • Shaft hoisting concepts

Ventilation, risk, safety and rescue

  • Ventilation design for construction & operation
  • Thermo & aerodynamic simulation of fire and smoke dispersal
  • Hazard scenario & Quantitative Risk Analysis (QRA) for construction and operational phases
  • Safety, escape and rescue concepts

400 m deep twin shafts, 12 m diameter, Semmering Base Tunnel - Austria

Consultation services and support during shaft sinking

  • Consultation services regarding water ingress prevention, pre-grouting and waterproofing
  • Optimisation of ventilation and energy consumption
  • Maintenance, safety and risk management during construction and operation of shaft sinking and shaft hoisting equipment

Specification of hoisting equipment

  • Specification of shaft hoisting equipment
  • Specification of state of the art vertical and
  • horizontal logistics equipment

Tender and contract management

  • Specification and evaluation of tender documents
  • Contract management and owner consultation services for shaft construction and shaft logistics
  • Expert knowledge in international standards applied in shaft sinking and hoisting

Competence

  • Comprehensive knowledge and experience in all fields of shaft design, shaft logistics and safety during construction and operation
  • Solid track record of assignments for owners, contractors and regulatory authorities
  • Expertise in international standards for shaft sinking and hoisting operations

Benefits

  • Employ proven expert knowledge to reduce your project risks and avoid exceeding construction cost budget
  • Benefit from value engineering and project optimisation based on solid track record during both design and construction phase
  • Ensure maximum transport capacity, reduce your longterm operations and maintenance costs

Selected references

Project

Shafts Sedrun I and II, Gotthard Base Tunnel, Switzerland

Services

Logistics concept, shaft diameter definition, design for all project stages, site supervision for shaft 1 and raise boring shaft II

Client

AlpTransit Gotthard AG

Project

Shafts SBT 2.1 and 1.1, Semmering Base Tunnel, Austria

Services

Dimensioning of shaft logistics and overall logistics, shaft diameter definition, design of concept for all project stages

Client

ÖBB

Project

Singapore MND Underground Utility Plants, Singapore

Services

Study of technical and operational feasibility, geotechnical design, construction methods, shaft logistics, cost estimation and comparison with over-ground solutions

Client

Ministry of National Development

Project

Ratle Hydro Electric Project JK, India

Services

Detailed design for civil works for all under ground structures (excavation and support de tails) incl. underground power station, pressure and surge shafts and tunnels

Client

Larsen and Toubro, Faridabad

Project

Pumped storage Hydro Grimsel 3, Switzerland

Services

Project design and tender documents for machine hall caverns, pressure shaft

Client

Kraftwerke Oberhasli

Project

North-South Transmission Cable Tunnel Con tract NS1, Singapore

Services

Design check for shafts, mined tunnels, bored tunnels and ancillary structures

Client

Singapore Power Assets Ltd (SPPA)